Juncus ensifolius - Flying Hedgehogs Rush, Pond Marginal Plant

Description

Juncus ensifolius, known as swordleaf rush or 'flying hedgehogs', is a small rush with flat, iris-like leaves. In summer it carries round purple-brown flower heads that age to dark brown seed heads, said to look like tiny hedgehogs.

Swordleaf rush at a glance

Botanical name Juncus ensifolius
Common name Swordleaf rush, flying hedgehogs
Plant type Semi-evergreen rush with flat, iris-like leaves
Height and spread About 20–45 cm tall, about 50 cm wide
Flowers Round purple-brown heads in summer, ageing to dark brown "hedgehog" seed heads
Position Full sun or part shade
Soil Moist to boggy, acid soil or shallow water
Pond depth 0–10 cm of water over the crown
Hardiness RHS H7 – very hardy (below -20°C)
Native to North America and East Asia (not UK native)

Where to plant it

  • The edge of a pond, up to 10 cm deep
  • Small ponds and container ponds
  • Bog gardens with acid soil

Does it self-seed?

It can seed into neighbouring plants. Trim off the seed heads if you want to stop this.

Is it poisonous?

The RHS Plants shop lists it as toxic if eaten and as a skin and eye irritant. Koi and ducks may eat it.

Which size should I buy?

Bare-root plants (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive without a pot or compost and are the most economical way to plant a group. Potted plants (9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive growing in our peat-free compost and give a faster display. Packs of 3 come in 7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre bare-root sizes and cost less per plant. The 2x Pot & Compost option is two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Juncus ensifolius - Flying Hedgehogs Rush, Pond Marginal Plant

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Juncus ensifolius, known as swordleaf rush or 'flying hedgehogs', is a small rush with flat, iris-like leaves. In summer it... Read more

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    Description

    Juncus ensifolius, known as swordleaf rush or 'flying hedgehogs', is a small rush with flat, iris-like leaves. In summer it carries round purple-brown flower heads that age to dark brown seed heads, said to look like tiny hedgehogs.

    Swordleaf rush at a glance

    Botanical name Juncus ensifolius
    Common name Swordleaf rush, flying hedgehogs
    Plant type Semi-evergreen rush with flat, iris-like leaves
    Height and spread About 20–45 cm tall, about 50 cm wide
    Flowers Round purple-brown heads in summer, ageing to dark brown "hedgehog" seed heads
    Position Full sun or part shade
    Soil Moist to boggy, acid soil or shallow water
    Pond depth 0–10 cm of water over the crown
    Hardiness RHS H7 – very hardy (below -20°C)
    Native to North America and East Asia (not UK native)

    Where to plant it

    • The edge of a pond, up to 10 cm deep
    • Small ponds and container ponds
    • Bog gardens with acid soil

    Does it self-seed?

    It can seed into neighbouring plants. Trim off the seed heads if you want to stop this.

    Is it poisonous?

    The RHS Plants shop lists it as toxic if eaten and as a skin and eye irritant. Koi and ducks may eat it.

    Which size should I buy?

    Bare-root plants (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive without a pot or compost and are the most economical way to plant a group. Potted plants (9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive growing in our peat-free compost and give a faster display. Packs of 3 come in 7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre bare-root sizes and cost less per plant. The 2x Pot & Compost option is two plants supplied with pots and compost.

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